How would you describe Prospero's relationship with Caliban? How does it compare to his relationship with Ariel? Refer to specific lines from the text to back up your assertions. Do you sympathize with Caliban or Ariel? Why or why not? Do you think that leaders sometimes need to be tyrannical? Think of an example of back up your thoughts.
Prospero's relationship with Caliban is not really good. At first, Prospero treated Caliban just like his own son. He took him into his care, sheltered him, and treated him humanely. But, we come to find out that Caliban tried to rape Miranda. Ever since that situation happened, Prospero has treated Caliban as a slave. Even though Prospero is upset and angry with the fact that Caliban tried to do this violent act to his daughter, Prospero once loved Caliban. Their relationship compares to Prospero's relationship with Ariel in a way that Prospero never treated Ariel with humanely respect. He has always treated Ariel as his servant and nothing more.
ReplyDeleteI sympathize more with Ariel because he deserves to be free after all the suffering and horrible treatment he has been through. Even though Prospero freed Ariel from the entrapment in the tree, he still treats Ariel as a servant.
I think that sometimes leaders need to be tyrannical to control their people. They have to show their citizens who is control so that rebellions or uprisings do not occur. I think it is a leader's job to be stern but still compassionate. An example of this kind of leader is Ms. Chong. As our division leader, she keeps us in control and makes sure that we are doing what we are supposed to be doing at all times. Although her way of leading can be stern at times, she is doing it all for our own benefits.
Prospero’s relationship with Caliban changed drastically. At first, Prospero and Caliban were really close, you could even say that Prospero treated him as his own son. But as time went by and Caliban became closer and closer with Prospero and Miranda, Caliban attempted to rape Miranda. This changed their relationship drastically, for obvious reasons. Now Prospero treats him as an enemy and with great despise, as Caliban kind of has a sassy attitude towards Prospero so there is lots of tension and conflict between Miranda and Prospero towards Caliban. Prospero’s relationship with Ariel is different from his relationship with Caliban. Prospero doesn’t dislike Ariel, in the beginning Prospero did Ariel a huge favor by freeing him from the tree which he was imprisoned in, which I guess made a huge debt to pay back to Prospero. So Prospero kind of treats Ariel as his servant and makes him do many tasks for him, in order to kind of repay him for his favor. Prospero isnt really “mean” to Ariel, he’s just more of a leader. At times, yes, leaders need to be tyrannical and assertive to make sure that their followers, or in this case, their servants do what they are supposed to do and sometimes they need to assert and demand, to keep them in place. For example, leaders that have to be assertive at times are factory owners. If the factory workers are getting lazy and slacking off and not be productive, the owner has to scold them or demand them to work harder or improve their rate of productivity, to keep them in place and to keep the factory as efficient as possible. I don’t sympathize with Canibal but I kind of do sympathize with Ariel. Prospero did do him a huge favor by setting him free from being imprisoned there, which seemed to be like, forever. And it would be fair if Ariel would have to pay Prospero back in return, but it does kind of suck to have to be his slave for a huge amount of time. It kind of seems like he is a prisoner to Prospero.
ReplyDeleteThe relationship between Caliban and Prospero was not always the bitter one it was in the present. There was, in fact, once a time were Caliban was extremely fond of Prospero- even to the point of loving him. "And then I loved thee," (pg. 37) Caliban accuses Prospero, pointing fingers at him for 'tricking' him into doing such a vile thing. Prospero fed and tutored Caliban, with his own daughter Miranda teaching him how to speak, until Caliban did such a vulgar thing as attempting to rape Miranda. As a consequence to such a brutal act of hostility, Caliban is now beneath Prospero and he no longer treats Sycorax's son with tenderness. Much like Prospero and Ariel's relationship, Prospero is the one in control and has a higher status than his predecessor. He is of higher ranking in both of his "master-servant" relationship. Although I sympathize with Ariel's plight (being indebted to the one who saved your life on one occasion) I in no way feel any sympathy to Caliban. He tried to RAPE Miranda, and feels no remorse for it. "Thou didst prevent me. I had people else this isle with Calibans," Caliban mocks, saying that if Prospero had NOT intervened then his offspring would've run amock on the island they shared. Caliban shows no sorrow or regret for his attack on Miranda, and on my part I feel no pity or sadness for him. However, on that same note, leaders DO in fact need to exert some dominance over their subjects. Without that air of hierarchy or even "tyranny" a leader is equal to their people, and thus lose the power they do have. For example, a teacher who tries too hard to be well-liked and gives into his students every whim will ultimately end up being disrespected because the students see him as their 'equal' and not their 'superior'. By failing to act out his dominance and assertion, he failed as a leader...well, maybe not as a cool teacher, but that's another paragraph.
ReplyDeleteProspero's relationship with Caliban is quite hostile because they both have something they dislike about the other and they both have bone to pick. Caliban is upset with Prospero because he has taken the island that was suppose to be his after his mother passed. Caliban was the one that showed Prospero around the island and taught him the routes in return for nothing. He feels used and belittled by Prospero. However, Prospero does argue that although he did use Caliban a little, he took Caliban in his home and had his daughter Miranda teach him and guide him. In return, Caliban tries to rape Miranda after all the help she has given him like teaching him how to speak.
ReplyDeleteThis relationship is different from Ariel's realationship with Prospero because Ariel seems to be more scared that Caliban because the way Ariel talks make him seem that he worships Prospero and makes him feel like the almight god. With Ariel is this way because he is Propero's slave and if he ever wants to be set free, he has to please Propspero with everything he asks of him to do. With Caliban, he says it like it is and does not think about the cnosequences that could happen if he upsets the person is charge. There is more energy involved in this relationship because Caliban always has something to say to Prospero while Ariel only listens and never grumbles about his tasks. I sympathize with Ariel more because all he wants is his freedom and so far, he has not done anything that would make me dislike him. He follows orders and basically worships Prospero. He was trapped as a slave for 12 years and now he is still a slave after all that time. He deserves a freedom and a break from his masters. I think that sometimes leaders need to be tyrannical because they need to keep everything under control. If a nation or a group of people were to get out of hand and start rbeaking the rules, there would be chaos. With these events, the leader should definately step in and stop the riot from affecting other people. A simple example could be a time in kindergarten when the students do not share the toys and then a arguments starts over it. The teacher would then have to break up the argument, apply rules to that certain game, and a punishment fitting for that situation so another outcome like that will never happen again. Leaders need to be tyrannical because they need to keep their community in check and running. They have to offer peace and balance to his/her people's lives.
The relationship between Prospero and Caliban consists of a lot of betrayal. Both characters feel betrayed by each other. When Caliban was a young boy, Prospero and Miranda were like a family to him; Prospero as a father and Miranda as an older sister. Prospero taught Caliban, fed him, and took care of him. Miranda taught Caliban how to talk. And in return, Caliban taught them of all the traits of the island. They all loved each other until the day Caliban tried “to violate the honor of [Prospero’s] child” (Page 37) or tried to rape Miranda. Ever since then, both characters detest and place curses upon each other. Another character, Ariel, has an interesting relationship with Prospero. Ariel is in debt to Prospero because he freed Ariel from, “a cloven pine, within which rift imprisoned thou didst painfully remain a dozen years” (Page 33). In both relationships, Prospero has the power or superiority over the other two characters. Ariel and Caliban both obey and listen to what Prospero tells them. Between Ariel and Caliban, I sympathize with Ariel more. He is basically a serf bound to Prospero. All he really wants is his freedom, as far as I know, Ariel has never been free. He went from being a servant of the evil witch Sycorax to being trapped in a pine tree to being a slave of Prospero. If I were Ariel, I would want my freedom and not have my liberty under the control of someone else. On the other hand, I do understand that as a “leader”, Prospero has to take charge and slightly be a tyrant. If he wasn’t controlling, his “followers” would take advantage of him. For example, King George III of England is considered as “The King who Lost America” because it was during his reign that America became an independent country. Many feel that he didn’t have enough power and control over his country which is why the Pilgrims left and created a new colony. If he had taken better charge of his lands, he probably would’ve been considered a great leader. However, tyrannical ruling takes away freedom for the people. I think a happy medium between the two extremes will create the best ruling system.
ReplyDeleteIn the beginning the relationship between Prospero and Caliban was going well. Prospero was like a father to Caliban, he took care of him when his mother died. Prospero gave him a home and treated him like he was his own son. Even Miranda took care of Caliban, she taught him how to speak. Later, we discover that Caliban tried to rape Miranda. After this event, the relationship between Caliban and Prospero changed drastically. As you can imagine, Prospero is upset and angry at Caliban for his intentions with Miranda. Prospero's emotions control his treatment toward Caliban, he treats Caliban like a slave or servant. The relationship between Prospero and Ariel is a huge difference compared to Prospero and Caliban's relationship. Prospero doesn't treat ariel like a slave, even though he is one. Prosperoo treates Ariel with respect and as a servant, nothing more. Later, Prospero calls Ariel some very cruel names and phrases. For example, page 31 line 308, "Thou Liest, Malignant thing. Hast thou forgot." The reason Prospero said those things were because Prospero promised Ariel his freedom and to take off a year of his slavery if he did what he was asked. I sympathize with Ariel, because for whatever he is ordered to do, he makes sure he puts all his effort and does his best work. Prospero could care less about the work, he thinks that Ariel should respect him because he freed Ariel from a tree. Prospero thinks that Ariel will be his servant for as long as I want, he just tells Ariel these bribes to make him do his best work, and to make Ariel think that he is going to get his liberty. I think that sometimes leaders need to be tyrannical because if you're to nice, then people will take advantage of you and walk all over you, so technically you're not a leader. But If you are too mean and cruel, people might rebel against you. I think to be a good leader, people should be cruel when they need to make a point and people aren't listening, but nice so the people can feel comfortable enough to come to you in need. I think a good example of a sometimes tyrannical leader would be Mrs. Chong, she is our advisor and everyone likes her. She gets along great with our division and most of us are comfortable to go and talk to her. Recently, some of the sophomores have gotten in trouble for fooling around during mass and being disrespectful. Of course, the whole division gets to pay for others consequences because we are a class, if one goes down we all do, it's part of the meaning of being a class. Due to some of our classmates actions, we are punished and have arranged seatings during mass. Mrs. Chong thought of this idea, this is proving that she isn't always nice and when she wants to make her point across she will be tyrannical.
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ReplyDeleteThe relationship between Prospero and Caliban was kind in the beginning since Caliban felt like he was a son of Prospero. Their relationship at that time must have been friendly before until Caliban tried to make a move on Miranda. Prospero’s relationship with Caliban compares with Prospero’s relationship with Ariel because Prospero treats Ariel like a servant. Their relationship is master and servant since Prospero saved Ariel from the tree he was trapped in. On the other hand, although Prospero’s relationship with Caliban was a friendly one before he tried to make a move on Miranda, it has become severely damaged. They both act as enemies as they curse each other upon greeting each other.
ReplyDeleteIf I had to sympathize with Ariel or Caliban, I would sympathize with Ariel. Even if Prospero did save Ariel from a tree, Ariel is still enslaved to Prospero for 12 winters. It is the same thing he has been in for 12 years, except Ariel is just doing Prospero’s bidding. I think leaders sometimes need to be tyrannical because it is hard to run a country. Citizens might not listen to you most of the time but if you are always a tyrant, then they would fear you and probably plan to take you down. Julius Caesar is an example of a tyrannical leader because he took too much power and he used his position as general to gain power. With too much power and being a great general, he made a lot of enemies.
I would describe Prospero’s relationship with Caliban as an emotional or love/hate relationship. From what we read, in the beginning everything was just peachy between the two. Prospero took Caliban in to his home and provided him with food, shelter and clothing. To return the favor when he was new to the island, Caliban showed Prospero around, for example the fresh springs. As time went on, Caliban started to love Prospero as said in line 402. Also in line 425, we learn that Miranda taught Caliban how to speak. Surprised, we come to find that Caliban tried to rape Miranda which made Prospero extremely angry. He now treats Caliban cruelly as his slave.
ReplyDeleteThis relationship compares to Prospero’s relationship with Ariel because with Ariel, there was no special connection. There isn’t any hatred towards Arial as there was with Caliban. Prospero actually freed Ariel from being a tree in exchange for his help. Although Ariel was a slave, you could sense the respect there is between Ariel and Prospero. Evidence of this respect is in Act I, Scene II line 348 when Ariel says, “I thank thee, master.”
I sympathize with Ariel because even though he owe a lot to him, he did not do harm to Prospero. But I do see that he should pay Prospero back somehow and by being his servant, is a fair way.
I do think that sometime leaders need to be tyrannical or else there would be lots of chaos and confusion. An example of this could be in a department store. If the manager was not tyrannical, not trying to keep things in order, there would be unhappy customers, and people would be beefing things out. As opposed to a tyrannical manager who keeps things in order and making sure everyone is doing their job right.
I think contrasting their relationship with Prospero and Caliban’s relationship you can see the relationship between Prospero and Ariel. Both Prospero/Ariel and Prospero/Caliban are master/servant relationships, but Ariel is more willing to do Prospero's work in exchange for her freedom. Caliban refuses to do Prospero's work willingly, and as a result Prospero tortures him with pinches. Ariel also is more of a person to ask what else can I do? So, the Prospero/Ariel relationship is one of master/servant but the servant willingly obeys the master in exchange for later benefits (in this case, Ariel obeys Prospero to obtain his freedom).
ReplyDeleteWhile Caliban seems to be more of a I’m not doing his kind of revenge seeker.
Caliban was the one that showed Prospero around the island and taught him the routes in return for nothing. He feels used and belittled by Prospero. However, Prospero does argue that although he did use Caliban a little, he took Caliban in his home and had his daughter Miranda teach him and guide him. In return, Caliban tries to rape Miranda after all the help she has given him like teaching him how to speak.
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ReplyDeleteThe relationship between Prospero and Caliban conveys feelings of bitterness and hostility. However, in the past Prospero and Caliban weren’t always on bad terms. In fact, at one point Caliban actually conveyed feelings of love for Prospero. The two met when Prospero rescued Caliban when his mother passed away and he was left alone with no one to take care of him. From that moment Prospero took good care of Caliban and the two were getting along quite well. Caliban even exclaims “….And I loved thee.” (Pg. 37, line 402). However, the relationship went downhill when Caliban attempted to rape Miranda, Prospero’s beloved daughter. Caliban became Prospero’s slave and treated him like so. This is similar with Prospero’s relationship with Ariel because this is also a servant and master relationship. Also just like the relationship with Caliban, Prospero saved both of their lives. Prospero saved Caliban from death and he also saved Ariel from spending eternity in that tree. However, because of this reason Prospero posses the power to control both Caliban and Ariel, making them do whatever he needs. Honestly, I sympathize more with Ariel versus Caliban, because to me, Ariel seems like an innocent spirit that just wants to be freed. In my perspective Ariel doesn’t seem to have any hostile feelings, in fact when he was under Sycroax, he couldn’t abide to her devilish ways. “And for thou wast a spirit too delicate. [T]o act her earthly and abhorred commands”. (Pg. 31, Lines 325-326) Although Ariel wanted his freedom, he wasn’t going to do anything harsh to get it; because he isn’t that kind of spirit. I personally think that leaders sometimes have to be tyrannical in order to get their message across and maintain order. If we had a leader who was a pushover and never enforced his rules, we would be living in a chaotic world. An example would be a student in a class that is too kind to say no to anything. Whenever someone asks her to do something, she won’t say no because she feels that helping a friend in need is the right thing to do. While she’s doing all of these favors for her “friends” she isn’t able to enjoy her own life. This shows that in times like these, a leader needs to be tyrannical. Although she isn't a "real" leader such as the President, manager or CEO, she is the leader of her own life. This girl needs to stand up for herself and understand that’s it’s okay to say no. This is the only that she will be able to live her life the way she wants to, without interruptions.
ReplyDeleteI would describe Prospero’s relationship with Caliban to be a bittersweet type of relationship. Their relationship changed from time to time as we read. In the beginning we had a sense that Prospero treated Caliban like he was his son because he took him into his home and he provided for him his needs. Then later we read that Caliban tried to rape Miranda and then the relationship changed to Prospero treated Caliban as a slave. This type of relationship is a little different to the relationship between Prospero and Ariel because Prospero never treated Ariel nicely. Prospero saved him from a tree and from then on Ariel was treated like Prospero’s slave. There was no connection that linked the two together. Ariel did what Prospero asked of him because this is a way of repaying Prospero back for saving him. I feel sympathy more towards Ariel because he is being treated as if he’s a slave and he has done nothing really wrong to Prospero. After being stuck in a tree I would want to be free and have the right to do as I please. To me being a leader has a limit. You should not have to go out to a full extend in order to get people to have to obey you. In order to be a good leader you need to do what is right for not only you but for your people. You shouldn't have to be pushing that limits of your power just to get what you want and your people will end up hating you.
ReplyDeleteThe relationship between Prospero and Ariel is one of a respected master and servant. Ariel serves his master fully and performs each task exactly as he asks. In return, Prospero promises to bade him a year from his service. He once referred to Ariel as "fine spirit" while Ariel referred to Prospero as "noble master". Between Caliban and Prospero, however, there seems to be a dislike for each other, and Caliban only serves him because he must obey; Prospero is too powerful. They were once close until Caliban decided it would be a great idea to rape Prospero's daughter. They've since grown apart.
ReplyDeleteI sympathize with Ariel because he first was forced to be a servant under a cruel witch, and when he failed to perform the horrendous tasks she asked of him, she sealed him painfully in a tree. After he was freed, he was once again taken in as a servant and had to serve Prospero. He deserves his freedom after two years.
I think sometimes, if necessary, a leader has to get his or her point across, and that may seem tyrannical. Like me, when I'm working in a group with incompetent members (usually all the time). If I don't get assertive and dictate what to do, they won't do their part and I'll end up with a crappy result. Sometimes they won't do anything even when I am assertive, and have to resort to an even more tyrannical approach.
Prospero and Caliban had a close, father-son relationship with one another. He treated Caliban humanely, taught him basic knowledge growing up and provided care for him. This changes when we learn of Caliban's attempt to rape Prospero's daughter, Ariel. "Filth as thou art, with human care, and lodged thee In mine own cell, till thou didst seek to violate The honour of my child." (page 37, line 415-418) After that event he lost all respect for Caliban, treated him like a slave and isolated him from the rest of the island.Therefore the relationship between Prospero and Caliban transitioned from caring and humane to one filled with hate and despise. Because of it, Prospero and threatens Caliban as a slave due to his higher powers.
ReplyDeleteProspero's relationship compares to that of Ariel's where he was never treated humanely by him but is instead taken more advantage of, due to his imprisonment on the island as well as from Prospero saving him from the tree. Similarly, there is a servant and master relationship between both Prospero and Ariel just like there is one with Caliban.
Personally, I feel more sympathy towards Ariel rather than Caliban moreover because of the fact that he is being being controlled by Prospero after being saved from the tree. Prospero should not take too much advantage of his powers over them both, especially Ariel who should be let free for all of his hard work.
Leaders should be tyrannical because in order to control and maintain order, aggressiveness needs to be taken place for the people to listen. However leaders should not have to be so cruel to the point that they are taking advantage of their powers and not using it to it's correct motives. One leader that misued his power is Adolf Hitler. He abused his dominance over the people and used the authority that he had tyrannically in order to dominate over the Jewish people and eliminate their race, therefore resulting in the Holocaust.
Prospero does not have a good relationship with Caliban. When Caliban was young, Prospero was kind and loving towards him. Prospero explained to him about the moon, sun, and taught him about the world. Caliban says that he used to love Prospero when he was young. Prospero treated Caliban as his own son and with love. After Caliban tried to rape Miranda, Propspero began treated Caliban totally different. Caliban became Propspero's slave and was treated with disrespect. Prospero's relationship with Ariel is similar and different. Prospero rescued Ariel from a tree and so Ariel is now in debt and works for Prospero. The relationship is similar to the one of Prospero and Caliban because they both have to work for Prospero. Also, Prospero has power over them. I do not sympathize with Caliban because he made the choice to try and rape Miranda. I would not feel sorry for someone after they tried to rape my child. I do sympathize with Ariel because he did not deserve being held in the tree. Also, I don't think that he should have to be in debt to Prospero just because Prospero decided to save him. Prospero should have saved Ariel because he wanted to, not because he wanted a slave. I think that leaders have to be tyrannical to an extent. Leaders should be able to keep their people in line, but should not treat the people unfairly. There should be a balance between having power over people to keep them in line, and totally going overboard and trying to control people for selfish reasons.
ReplyDeleteBefore Caliban became Prospero’s unworthy and impudent servant, their relationship with each other was rather sweet. When Caliban’s mother died, Prospero rescued Caliban and took him under his wing. Prospero cared for little Caliban and treated him as his own son. For example on page 37, in Caliban’s small speech, Prospero supplied Caliban with water and berries, taught him about day and night, and showed him the different areas of the island. Being grateful for everything Prospero did for him, Caliban even admitted that he loved him. However, as time passed, Caliban did something that offended Prospero which led him to become the servant that he is. Caliban had the intention of raping Miranda, and this event distressed Prospero. Ever since that incident, Caliban and Prospero continue to curse at each other and hope for the worse among the other. On the other hand, Prospero’s relationship with Ariel is the exact opposite; it is not sweet, but bittersweet. Prospero treats Ariel with respect, and somewhat like a friend. Prospero appreciates his obedient servant, Ariel, and he always acknowledges the great work that he does. For example, on page 27, line 243, and page 29, line 282, Prospero recognizes Ariel’s hard work with the storm he created on the ship. However, when certain jobs need to get done or if they are in a serious situation, Prospero needs to draw the line and act serious. If he needs to hurt some feelings, then he would. For example, when Prospero and Ariel talk about Ariel’s liberty, Prospero reminds him of his origins and how he “wast a spirit too delicate” (1.2.325).I sympathize more with Ariel because he is a hard worker. When Prospero gives him a certain task, he performs his duty with all his effort. On the other hand, when Ariel reminds Prospero about the deal they made together about his liberty, Prospero becomes alarmed. How could he ask for liberty when Prospero did such an honorable thing with rescuing Ariel from a tree? Prospero thinks that Ariel should be his servant for as long as he wants. As leaders obtain important responsibilities, they do need to be tyrannical in order to perform the responsibilities well. If leaders are pushovers, your followers will take advantage of you. If leaders are mean and uncooperative, your followers with not follow you. In order to be a successful leader, you need to know when to put your foot down and do what needs to be done. An example of a successful leader would be our class advisor, Mrs. Chong. She is friendly, outgoing, and comfortable to be around. When specific tasks need to be advised, she goes out of her way to make sure they are accomplished.
ReplyDeleteAt the present, Caliban and Prospero despise each other. Though it has not always been this way. When Prospero and his daughter first washed ashore the island, Caliban showed the island to the two. Their relationship first turned sour when Caliban attempted to rape Prospero's daughter, which led to Prospero's decision to make Caliban his slave. It is in Caliban's belief that Prospero had taken over his island when he had so graciously accepted them in the beginning. Prospero definitely has a better relationship with Ariel, perhaps mainly because Ariel has not attempted anything wicked against Prospero. No, Ariel was promised freedom if he "told no lies, made no mistakes, and served [Prospero] without grumbling" (lines 293-294). Therefore, Prospero's relationship to Ariel is better than that of with Caliban because Ariel has not done anything offensive to Prospero.
ReplyDeleteI do not sympathize with Caliban nor Ariel. Caliban seems to have gotten what he deserves. It's amazing that Prospero still allows Caliban to see his daughter after his attempt to rape her. Ariel, who has been promised his freedom by Prospero, will be released in two days. Then, he can be as free as he wants. However, Ariel does seem to have a bad streak of being kept as a slave--first by the old hag and then by Prospero. Perhaps he might be made a slave again, after being released by Prospero.
When leaders experience the freedom to exercise their powers to no limit, corruption often takes place. The first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, fits the description of a tyrannical leader. Though he was great and united all the tribes in China, he used brute force to oppress the people in order to unite the tribes, writing, and languages. The many kingdoms were overthrown, and he built his own empire on top of their rubble.
Propsporo and Caliban don’t have that good of a relationship. They were like father and son in the beginning but once the situation with Miranda happened Propsporo treated Caliban as his slave. He didn’t respect Caliban just treated him lesser. However, Propspro and Ariel have never had a good relationship. Ever since the beginning Ariel was always entitled to work for Prosporo, doing all the dirty work. They don’t and never had a good relationship. Ariel is also a slave of Prosporo.
ReplyDeleteI sympathize more with Ariel because he has worked so hard for Prosporo and has done everything he was asked. He deserves to be completely free after everything he has done for him.
I do think sometimes leaders need to be tyrannical. They need to show who the head is and that they hold power so that they receive respect. An example is my coach she is a great person to talk to and be around but when it’s time for business she is stern and sometimes scary. However, she does it so that we learn and always work at our highest work rate. She does it for the good of us as soccer players but also as young women who will soon be out there in the real world.
In the beginning,Prospero and Miranda took care of Caliban and taught him how to speak. In return, Caliban showed them around and pointed out the fresh springs, brine pits, and fertile land. All was well until Caliban "[seeked] to violate the honor of [Prospero's] child." In other words, Caliban tried to rape Miranda. Caliban becomes a slave to Prospero and their relationship severly changes. Prospero's relationship with Caliban compares to his relationship with Ariel because Prospero appears to have control over both of them. Ariel and Caliban both obey Prospero and take him up for his word. (1.2.448.) Caliban says, "I must obey. His art of such power." Ariel even adresses Prospero as his master, (1.2.357) "That's my noble master." Ariel also says replies to Prospero (1.2.352.) "Pardon master, I will be correspndant to command and do my spiriting gently."
ReplyDeleteI sympathize more with Ariel because he works hard to please Prospero and does not complain or neglect his duties. Ariel pleasantly accepts his task from Prospero, "My lord, it shall be done" (1.2.382). I believe that leaders sometimes need to be tyrannical becasue they must hold firm control over people. For example, Phillip II of Spain reigned with absolute monarchy and successfully ruled one of the world's largest empires.
Prospero’s relationship with Caliban can be described as a “bickering old couple” who used to love each other. This is shown when Caliban first enters the scene and his first words are, “As wicked dew as e'er my mother brushed/ With raven’s feather from unwholesome fen/ Drop on you both! A southwest blow on ye/ And blister you all o'er!” Instead of saying ‘hello’, Caliban responds to Prospero by being impolite. Later, Prospero explains how he took care of Caliban when he was younger and shared his knowledge about the universe until Caliban was caught trying to rape Miranda. In exchange for his nurturing care and knowledge, Caliban used to tell Prospero the secrets of the island. However, after the attempted rape of Miranda, Caliban and Prospero share a hostile master-servant relationship. On the other hand, Ariel and Prospero share a stable relationship of servitude. Unlike Caliban, Ariel responds enthusiastically to Prospero when he exclaims, “All hail, great master! Grave sir, hail! I come/ To answer thy best pleasure, be ’t to fly,/ To swim, to dive into the fire, to ride/ On the curled clouds. To thy strong bidding, task/ Ariel and all his quality.” Ariel is promised freedom by Prospero while Caliban is not and this may be due to the polar differences in their relationships with Prospero.
ReplyDeleteI sympathize more so for Ariel because not only has he been a prisoner of both Sycorax and Prospero, but has never complained to Prospero. Ariel proves his loyalty by stating, “I prithee,/ Remember I have done thee worthy service,/ Told thee no lies, made thee no mistakings, served/ Without or grudge or grumblings. Thou didst promise/ To bate me a full year.” On the other hand, I sympathize less for Caliban because he is always whining and complaining about his situation.
To me, tyrannical means ruling in a dictating, but not necessarily evil, manner. Therefore, a leader should be tyrannical only to a certain extent and only rule in this manner to keep their people or servants “in line.” For example, during the Occupy Wall Street protests, the protesters damaged some private property and it resulted in the police using force, tear gas and batons, to keep them “in line.” This example shows that tyrannical methods of ruling is needed so people conform as a society.
Interesting comparison between Prospero and Caliban. I don't agree, but interesting nonetheless.
DeleteThe Tempest is set on a mysterious island surrounded by the ocean. The magician Prospero is ruler of the island with his two servants Caliban and Ariel. Caliban is the aggressive, bad mouthed son of the evil witch Sycorax.
ReplyDeleteWhen Prospero was shipwrecked on the island Prospero treated Caliban kindly but their relationship changed when Caliban tried to rape Prospero's daughter Miranda. Caliban then became his servant. Caliban serves his master out of fear of Prospero.
Prospero's other servant Ariel is a graceful spirit who has courtesy.Ariel replies to his master (1.2.357) "That's my noble master" with the greatest admiration. Ariel has given his life to Prospero because he saved Ariel from the confinement of Sycorax who held him prisoner.
Prospero treats his two servants in very different ways. Their attitudes towards him are contrasting. All leaders must be strict in order to keep order. How they are strict is what is ore important. Prospero has a good medium because he is kind to those who follow and strikes fear in those that must be set straight. (1.2.448.) Caliban said, "I must obey. His art of such power."
An example of a tyrannical leader is parents. They expect respect and if not you are punished. They have a good balance of strictness though so I believe that they are a perfect example.
Delete(Mrs. Chappel the site deleted some of my post I do not know why? Above is the rest)
The relationship between Prospero and Caliban is not a good one. At one point in time they were very close and seemed like father and son. The relationship went in the opposite direction when Caliban tried to rape Miranda. Ever since then, Caliban has been Prospero's slave and treated horribly. This compares to Prospero's relationship with Ariel because Prospero treats Ariel the same way. I sympathize with Ariel more because he has never done anything that offended Prospero. Prospero saved Ariel from being trapped in a tree, but Ariel does everything Prospero asks him to and is treated with no respect. I do think sometimes leaders need to be tyrannical because it keeps a group of people in order and under control. An example of someone who is tyrannical is our teachers because they keep us all in order and under control so we can be educated.
ReplyDeleteProspero’s relationship with Caliban is not very good or healthy. Caliban is Prospero’s slave, and he is treated like so. However, it did not start off like this, for Prospero treated Caliban with respect and care, also providing essencial supplies. Along with food, water and shelter, Prospero taught his slave about the island and how to speak. This generosity shown towards Caliban was cut short when the man tried to rape Miranda, Prospero’s daughter. The love or compassion shown previously is no longer present, and a more bitter feeling is associated with this servant and master. In comparison to Prospero’s relationship with Ariel, there is a more professional and continuous respect with this alternative master/servant pairing. Ariel has always been a servant to his master, doing nothing but obeying him. Though he may complain or grumble about the tasks given to him, Ariel still carries them out. I would sympathize more with Ariel because of his dedication to his master; Ariel has been in servitude for his entire life, obeying commands. He deserves to be free after all the suffering he has been put through. I think it is sometimes necessary for leaders to be tyrannical, especially to enforce rules. For example, I tend to take on a more dominant stance when it comes to group projects. I make sure my classmates get their work done by constantly being on their case, ensuring they participate. By being assertive, I am able to produce the required result.
ReplyDeleteCaliban is introduced to readers as the slave of Prospero. Caliban and Prospero’s relationship is similar to many other slave to master relationships. However, it was not always one of hatred and contempt. When Prospero and Miranda first arrived on the island Caliban and Prospero got along well with one another. Prospero took care of Caliban and treated him like a his own son. Also, Caliban welcomed Prospero and Miranda. Caliban says, “When thou cam’st first, Thou strok’st me and made much of me, wouldst give me, water with berries in ‘t, and teach me how to name the bigger light and how the less, that burn by day and night.” Prospero not only helped to teach Caliban many new things, but Caliban also helped Prospero as well. Caliban says “And then I loved thee, and showed thee all the qualities o’ th’ isle, the fresh springs, brine pits, barren place and fertile.” It is apparent that something had to have gone wrong in their relationship to make them so hostile towards each other. Prospero accuses Caliban of having wanted to rape Prospero’s daughter Miranda. Ever since this incident, Prospero has forced Caliban to serve him as his servant. Like Caliban, Ariel is a servant of Prospero’s. Prospero treats Ariel with the same “servant-master” attitude. Prospero makes certain to remind Ariel that he is the superior one in their relationship. Prospero rescued Ariel from the confinement of a tree where he was trapped for a dozen years due to a curse placed on him by an old hag. Prospero having saved Ariel, demanded Ariel serve him in order to repay Prospero for saving his life. Ariel is an obedient servant who always manages to carry out Prospero’s requests without complaining. I sympathize with Ariel because he is now indebted to Prospero because Prospero saved his life. Furthermore, Ariel completes all of Prospero’s demands without grumbling. Ariel should be rewarded his freedom for being a dutiful servant. Although I sympathize with Ariel because of the way he is treated, I do believe that sometimes it is beneficial for leaders to be tyrannical in order to get results. For example, parents and teachers need to be slightly tyrannical in order to gain respect for the children. They must make sure the children understand that they are the ones in charge. They can show their power over the children by giving the kids consequences for bad behavior or taking certain privileges away from them.
ReplyDeleteThe relationship between Prospero and Caliban has changed over time. At first, their relationship was similar to the bond between a father and son. Prospero cared for Caliban, while Miranda taught him how to speak. However, their relationship turned into animosity toward one another after Caliban attempted to rape Miranda. In the end, Prospero was able to gain control over Caliban. Similarly, Prospero's relationship with Ariel depicts Prospero being in control. Prospero is able to use people by having complete control over them. He basically turns them into his own slaves. I sympathize with Ariel more than Caliban because Ariel does so much for Prospero. Prospero has made Ariel carry out various deeds telling Ariel that he will grant him freedom once his deeds are finished. However, Prospero does not let Ariel go, but instead makes him do more work before he sets him free. Ariel deserves to be free and because of the promise that Prospero told Ariel, he should have the freedom he yearns for very much. I do think that leaders need to be tyrannical in order to achieve power and control. However, it is acceptable for a leader to not be tyrannical constantly. An example of a tyrannical leader would be my riflery coach. She is a kind, patient, and intelligent person. During practice, she makes the team practice hard by using force and making everyone work hard. She has to be harsh in order to achieve what she wants. On the other hand, she is kind while helping everyone during practice after she gets what she wants.
ReplyDeleteCaliban is Prospero’s servant. Prospero forced Caliban to live in a locked up cave because of his bad characteristics. Prospero thinks of Caliban as a filthy, disguisting, and malignant creature because Caliban tried to rape Miranda, his daughter. Caliban obeys Prospero’s commands. Caliban knows that if he disobeys, Prospero would cause trouble and cast a magical spell on him. Back then, Caliban loved Prospero. Prospero fed Caliban and Caliban showed Prospero all the features of the island. Caliban tries to neglect Prospero has power over Caliban and Ariel. Prospero uses Ariel for his magical powers, such as transforming into a flame and creating a shipwreck. I slightly sympathize Caliban and Ariel because Prospero is using their talents for his own purpose. But, Prospero saved Ariel from rotting in a tree and nurtured Caliban as a child. Some leaders may need to be tyrannical, if they’re unable to maintain power in an amicable way. One example is Hitler. Hitler had a strong, demanding voice. His voice made people obey and listen to his commandment. Hitler had the audacity and power to kill several people that tried to rebel against him.
ReplyDeleteProspero “Hag-seed, hence! Fetch us in fuel. And be quick, though ‘rt best, to answer other business. Shurg’st thou, malice? If thou neglect’st or dost unwillingly what I command, I’ll rack thee with old cramps, fill all thy bones with aches, make thee roar that beasts shall tremble at thy din.” (Line 440)
Prospero is demanding and quite disrespectful towards Caliban, due to the fact Caliban wanted to rape his daughter.
“Thou poisonous slave, got by the devil himself upon thy wicked dam, come forth!” (Line 384)
“It was mine art, when I arrived and heard thee, that made gape the pine and let thee out.” (Line 345) Prospero freed Ariel from his trap inside a cloven pine. Hence, Ariel is now Prospero’s servant and spirit.
Once considered a loving father and son relationship, Caliban and Prospero used to respect each other with care and sympathy. Prospero not only treated Caliban with gentleness, but he also educated him “how to name the bigger light and how the less, that burn by day and night (Lines 401-402).” Most importantly, Caliban “loved thee (Line 402)” and also considered Prospero as a second parent. However this relationship turned amiss when Caliban is accused of raping Prospero’s daughter, Miranda. Breaking this relationship of love and care, Caliban is now treated as Prospero’s servant, where Prospero’s authority reigns supreme. When they meet in Act 1 Scene 2, they speak to each other with malice and hatred, even going as far as cursing one another. Being ever so protected over his daughter Miranda, Caliban’s actions has caused a dent in his relationship with Prospero. Ever since then Caliban is forced and treated as Prospero’s servant.
ReplyDeleteSimilarly, Prospero treats Ariel as his servant. Abiding to his commands, Ariel has been under Prospero’s watch ever since he was rescued from the confinement of a tree. As his master, Ariel obeys everything that Prospero says, even transforming himself to become the winds and waves that crash a boat onto the island. Being such an obedient servant, I sympathize with Ariel who has been constantly trustworthy to his master. Already being confined for many years, he is currently serving for another master. Yet, Ariel deserves his freedom for everything that he has done.
Even though Prospero’s actions towards Ariel can sometimes be considered as tyrannical, I do believe that this characteristic is sometimes necessary in leaders. Though the word has a negative connotation, it can also mean someone who dictates and takes charge. For example, as a member of student council, we need to take the initiative to complete work and to take charge in certain projects or assignments in order to accomplish the council goals.
Prospero and Caliban had a good relationship with each other, like father and son. Caliban rescued Prospero and showed him around the island and taught him many things. However this good relationship took a turn for the worst when Caliban attempted to rape Prospero's daughter, Ariel. Prospero uses his cunning ways to gain control over Caliban and treats him as if he is a slave. exp " Thou poisonous slave, got by the devil himself
ReplyDeleteUpon thy wicked dam, come forth!"
Prospero's relationship with Caliban is similar to his relationship with Ariel because they are both not healthy and Prospero seems to be somehow controlling both of them using their past. Both of them are Prospero's servants, and he will continue to use their past against them and treat them unkindly.
Prospero’s Relationship with Caliban is somewhat like a father and son relationship. What is strange is that the son hates his father, and the father uses his son as a servant. Prospero was the one that taught Caliban to speak and raised him on the island when he was found. Caliban even said that he once loved Prospero, but his feelings became bitter. From line 385 to line 440, we see that they now curse each other every time they meet. The only reason Caliban serves Prospero is because of fear for Prospero’s power as seen in line 447.
ReplyDeleteAriel was too found and rescued by Prospero, and is his servant. Prospero did a favor for both of these people. The difference is that Ariel is much more willing to be his servant, and is more grateful for his rescue. When he first appears in line 224, he greets his master with an upbeat promise to do as he wishes. Although Ariel is grateful and willing, he still wishes to be a free spirit unbound to Prospero.
I do sympathize with Caliban and Ariel. They both want to be free from serving Prospero, and deserve freedom. Prospero frequently reminds them that they are in debt to him for his great acts, but also abuses that statement so he may continue to use them as slaves.
Many may think that leaders must be tyrannical to keep their subordinates in line, but I feel the opposite. It only makes them uncomfortable or fearful, which may cause them to turn on their leader. Recently, the leader Gadhafi was killed by his own people in Libya for his rule of tyranny. Though Prospero is not nearly that bad, Caliban would probably leave Prospero in a heartbeat if he ever had the chance.
Prospero and Caliban have a complicated relationship. Neither seem to like each other very much. However, their relationship didn't start with dislike. At least not from Prospero's view. At first, Prospero invited Caliban into his home, and took care of him. Caliban was his guest. Rather than being his slave. But then Caliban attempts to rape Prospero's daughter Miranda, and Prospero's warm welcome to Caliban was abruptly cut off. Prospero then locked Caliban up in a cave, and used him as a slave. Now, whenever they come face to face, they insult each other, and both of them obviously feel much contempt for the other. Caliban feels more hatred towards Prospero since he was born on the island, and after his witch mother died, the island was rightfully his. But then Prospero came along and took it from him.
ReplyDeleteProspero has a similar relationship with Ariel the spirit, though perhaps its there is not as much hatred in it. Prospero likes Ariel because he is a hard worker. Though, saying Prospero loves Ariel is a lie. The relationship between Ariel and Prospero is more of an owner and their pet. Prospero is the owner, and Ariel is the pet. Prospero took in Ariel, as he did Caliban, but not as welcoming. Prospero freed Ariel from captivity in a tree. After being freed, Ariel became Prospero's servant. Whereas Prospero invited Caliban into his home and cared for him.
I sympathize with both Ariel and Caliban. Caliban lived on the island first, and, it is rightfully his. But Prospero barged in a took it from him, then put him into slavery. I sympathize with Caliban to a point though. I don't like that he tried to rape Miranda, but Prospero should have just banished him away from where they lived on the island, rather than putting him in a hole. I sympathize with Ariel because he seems like a kind, and gentle spirit. He seems innocent, and naive, especially when he tries to remind Prospero that he wants to be freed after serving Prospero. Prospero then reminds him, not to kindly, that Ariel is in Prospero's debt since Prospero freed him from the tree. Ariel then quickly submits, and continues to serve Prospero without complaint.
Prospero and Caliban had a special bond and relationship. They were close and they had trust in each other. Prospero took care of Caliban, provided him with the basic needs, and he raised and cared for him. Their relationship changes when Caliban tries to rape Prospero's daughter, Miranda. "With human care, and lodged thee in mind own cell, till thou didst seek to violate the honour of my child." (P. 37, line 415-418) This changed their relationship because they weren't as close to each other because Prospero felt as if he couldn't trust Caliban anymore. From then on, their relationship transformed into the complete opposite of what it was before the incident with Miranda. I feel that Ariel is being treated less humanely than Caliban. This is because Prospero continuously tells Ariel to do things for him and he's just taking advantage of him. I feel more sympathy for Ariel because he does more for Prospero but isn't treated how he deserves to be treated. Leaders need to be intimidating and aggressive but they also need to know how to manipulate people and get what they want in order to have people work for them and be a higher ranking power. However, they shouldn't be cruel and treat everyone with disrespect, because that would easily cause a rebellion and it would be abusing their power.
ReplyDeleteCaliban and Prospero used to have a very loving relationship, like a father and son have. When Prospero and Miranda first arrived on the island, Caliban was the island's only inhabitant. Prospero took him under his wing, treated him like his own son, fed him, and took him into his home. In return, Caliban showed him all the hidden nooks and treasure that the island had to offer.("And showed thee all the qualities o' th' isle" -line 403) This loving relationship was destroyed when Caliban tried to rape Miranda in his attempt to produce mini Calibans. ("In mine own cell, didst seek to violate the honor of my child" -line 417-418)Their relationship turned into a master and servant relationship where Prospero makes Caliban labor and do his chores all over the island and whenever Caliban tries to speak out and curse Prospero, Prospero gives him body cramps.
ReplyDeleteI symphathize with Ariel because Ariel is always coming to Prospero's bidding and is his faithful servant. Ariel does not talk back to Prospero and listens to him because Prospero freed him from the tree he was imprisoned in. ("When I arrived and heard thee, that made gape the pine and let thee out"- line 346-347) I also feel bad for Ariel because he was a servant to Sycorax and after being imprisoned by her, he was a servant to Prospero. Ariel has not felt freedom yet.
I believe leaders should not be tyrannical because their people might have different views from them for example Hitler. Hitler wanted young men and boys to join the army for the Axis. The people did not want to enlist in the army, and give up their lives and their sons for a cause they didn't believe in.
The relationship between Prospero and Caliban is bitter and strained. This was not always the case though. At one point, Caliban considered himself Prospero’s son and Prospero treated Caliban with nothing but kindness and respect. This kind, blissful relationship ended when Caliban tried to raped Prospero’s daughter, Miranda. Once this incident happened, the kind and blissful relationship between Prospero and Caliban ended and Caliban became Prospero’s slave.
ReplyDeleteThe relationship between Ariel and Prospero compared to Prospero and Caliban is very different. As stated in the previous paragraph, the relationship between Prospero and Caliban is very strained. Instead of the kind relationship they once had, they only insult/treaten/curse each other. From lines 385-394 Prospero and Caliban curse each other and expresses the ill-feelings for each other. The relationship between Prospero and Ariel are a servant/master relationship but in a way their relationship is stronger than the relationship between Caliban and Prospero. In line 357, Ariel says “That’s my noble master…” while addressing Prospero.
I sympathize with Ariel. Even though Prospero saved Ariel from a tree, Arial has to live enslaved to Prospero when all he wants is to be free. Ariel did nothing wrong to cause him to be in the position that he is in while Caliban is completely at fault for the situation that he is in. Caliban chose to try to rape Miranda knowing fully well that it could hurt, possibly terminate the relationship that he shared with Prospero. Ariel on the other hand did not ask to be Prospero’s servant, much less ask to trapped in the tree that Prospero saved him from.
Yes, I do believe that leaders sometimes have to be tyrannical. One leader that I can think of that had to be somewhat tyrannical was Moses (example given by Danielle today in class). Moses had to remind the Israelites who was in charge. When they would worship false gods, Moses would yell at them and make sure they were in order. If he did not keep them in order, everything that both God and him had worked for would have fallen apart (ex. If he had let the Israelites worship the false gods, they would not believe in the real God and could turn against Moses).
THIS IS MY SECOND PART OF MY POST!!
ReplyDeleteI sympathize with Ariel. Even though Prospero saved Ariel from a tree, Arial has to live enslaved to Prospero when all he wants is to be free. In my opinion Ariel did nothing to be in that position. Caliban chose to try to rape Miranda knowing that it could hurt the relationship that he had with Prospero. Ariel on the other hand did not ask to be Prospero’s servant, much less ask to trapped in the tree that Prospero saved him from.
Yes, I do believe that leaders sometimes have to be tyrannical or harsh. One leader that I can think of that had to be somewhat harsh was Hitler. Hitler wanted young men and boys to be joined for the Axis. The people did not want to be enlisted but still gave up their kids for the cause.
Prospero’s Relationship with Caliban was somewhat like a father and son relationship, now it is a master servant. Prospero was the one that taught Caliban to speak and raised him on the island when he was found. Caliban even said that he once loved Prospero, but his feelings became bitter. Caliban accuses Prospero, pointing fingers at him for 'tricking' him into doing such a vile thing. Prospero fed and tutored Caliban, with his own daughter Miranda teaching him how to speak, until Caliban did such a vulgar thing as attempting to rape Miranda. From line 385 to line 440, we see that they now curse each other every time they meet. The only reason Caliban serves Prospero is because of fear for Prospero’s power as seen in line 447.
ReplyDeleteAriel was too found and rescued by Prospero, and is his servant. Prospero did a favor for both of these people. The difference is that Ariel is much more willing to be his servant, and is more grateful for his rescue. He also didn’t try to rape Prospero’s daughter. Although Ariel is grateful and willing, he still wishes to be a free spirit unbound to Prospero.
I do sympathize with Caliban and Ariel. They both want to be free from serving Prospero, and deserve freedom. I sympathize with Ariel more than Caliban because; one does not rape the daughter of their master or father. It would not end well for any of their members of the family. Caliban also does things on his own doing instead of listening to his master. Prospero frequently reminds them that they are in debt to him for his great acts, but also abuses that statement so he may continue to use them as slaves.
Many may think that leaders must be tyrannical to keep their subordinates in line, but I think that is not true. It only makes them uncomfortable or fearful, which may cause them to turn on their leader. There are also many different leaders. There are some leaders that are good but there are very rare. Gorge Washington helped to make a country and the people were able to get along better rather then communism which is when one has little to no freedom.
I would say that the relationship between Prospero and Caliban is one of a servant and master. I think that their relationship used to involve fatherly feelings on Prospero's part, but that Caliban used to have a resentment of Prospero and therefore Miranda as well. I think that when Caliban tried to rape Miranda, his true feelings towards Caliban and Miranda were revealed. I think that Aerial is a little more meek than Caliban and that he is more willing to serve him. I think that whether or not a leader has to be tyrannical depends on what kind of leader they are or want to be. The true intentions behind a leader determine whether they are a good one or not. Hitler was a good leader (in the sense that people willingly did what he asked them to) because he knew the people and what they wanted in a leader.
ReplyDeleteProspero’s relationship with Caliban is one that has a harsh past behind it. Originally, Caliban loved Prospero, the latter being kind to him, but then when Caliban tried to sexually assault Miranda, Prospero cast him away and penned him up in a cave and made him a servant. However, his relationship with Ariel is somewhat different. Originally, Ariel was trapped and Prospero came and freed him, thus making him his servant for a long period of time. Prospero makes Ariel do all sorts of chores and tasks that are tiring for him, and doesn’t show any remorse for it, even threatening Ariel when he doesn’t obey him. “If thou more murmur’st, I will rend an oak and peg thee in his knotty entrails till thou hast howled away twelve winters.”
ReplyDeleteI sympathize more with Ariel, because being a wind spirit and having to keep serving others for a long period of time must be agonizing, not to mention being threatened for the littlest complaint. I think that leaders need to be firm and strong in their beliefs, and lead people with an iron hand, but to be tyrannical is something else entirely, comparable to Hitler. Rather, leaders should be strict but compassionate, and listen to others’ opinions. For example, Mrs. Chong is our division leader. Although she can sometimes lose her patience and reprimand our division for not following directions, she still takes time to listen to our complaints and tries to see our point of view.
ABSENT - posted 4/16/12
ReplyDeleteProspero and Caliban have an interesting history. The story of Caliban starts with his witch mother – Sycorax. She gave birth to him on a deserted island, then died some years later. Soon after her death, Prospero came to the island and immediately took Caliban into his home. Prospero’s daughter Miranda even taught Caliban to speak. Caliban, however, was still uncivil and tried to rape Miranda. In return, Prospero imprisoned him and made him a servant. Prospero, easily angered by Caliban’s shortcomings, tortures and torments him often.
Both men approach their frustrations the wrong way: Caliban with his lack of self-control and Prospero in his harshness. There may be more to Prospero’s case than simple irritation, however. Caliban seems to be somehow less than human. Could it be that Prospero is bitter because, in spite of his vast knowledge he could not completely civilize this ‘monster’?
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ReplyDeleteProspero and Caliban's relationship was once very close. Caliban, the island's only inhabitant, showed Prospero around the island when he first washed up to shore. As a result, Prospero educated him, fed him, and housed him. Caliban loved him like a son loves his father: "And then I loved thee, and showed thee all the qualities o' th' isle" (402-403.) However, when he attempted to rape Miranda, the love and kindness that Prospero showed him quickly disappeared. Caliban was reduced to being his slave, performing menial tasks such as fetching wood and making fire. They curse each other and only speak when a task must be done. All that remains in Caliban's heart is a bitter hatred towards the one he called father.
The relationship between Prospero and Ariel is not very different from that of Prospero and Caliban's. Ariel was once a servant of the witch Sycorax, who imprisoned him when he refused to fulfill her commands. Prospero heard his cries and released him after the witch died. Ariel then paid his debt by performing Prospero's important tasks - the ones that require magic. He wishes to be free again, but Prospero responds with, "Dost thou forget from what a torment I did free thee?" (299-300.) He is reminding Ariel of what he has done for him, emphasizing that the debt is still "owed". Prospero does this for both of his servants as a way to ensure their loyalty and service to him. However, Ariel seems to be more happy to perform his assignments than Caliban. He is still thankful towards Prospero for freeing him whereas Caliban claims that he stole the land that belonged to him.
I sympathize with Ariel because he has remained faithful to Prospero's wishes. His master has promised him just one year of service, and now that the year is done he uses guilt as a way to withhold his servant. Caliban, on the other hand, has tried to violate Prospero's own daughter. It is understood for Prospero to have contempt towards him.
No, I personally do not believe that leaders need to be tyrannical in order for people to follow them. As a cadet in JROTC, I am taught that leadership means the ability to influence others to accomplish a given task. This requires a positive attitude that encourages members to work together. I see this characteristic displayed in the good leaders of my battalion, ones who do not use fear to gain followers.